Saturday, December 29, 2012

Sattvik back to tickle taste buds of foodies

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AHMEDABAD: The most awaited food festival for urban households is back in the city. Sattvik, a cultural milieu to revive the forgotten traditional tastes of rural India, is being held at the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad (IIM-A) campus from December 29 to 31.

Besides providing a platform for popularizing traditional recipes made from lesser known crop varieties like Kodra, Bavta, Ragi, Samo, Jowar, Bajra and Makkai, Sattvik offers a platform for traditional organic farmers in creating market linkages for their products.

So far, the food festival has helped many Amdavadis use uncultivated vegetables, which are not consumed due to ignorance about their nutritional value and also prepare delicious dishes from such unnoticed crops.

Besides food, the festival brings together folklore, folk songs, folk tales, art and forgotten traditional music instruments from remote villages in the country. Visitors to the festival also get an opportunity to interact with innovators and thus encourage the spirit of innovation and creativity.

According to officials at Society for Research and Initiatives for Sustainable Technologies and Institutions (SRISTI), the main organizers of the food festival, some rare delicacies are only available at Sattvik. To name a few, Banni Ka Mawa (a famous variety of mawa only made in deserts of Banni region in Kutchh), Nagli Ni Sukhdi, Kothumbura (cucumber) Waffers, Sharad Saakar (sugar especially prepared in the moonlight on the Sharad Purnima) will be available for people to savour at the festival. Organic vegetables, grains, spices and manure will be other interesting items on sale.

As a pre-cursor to the main event, a recipe contest was held last week to raise awareness about healthy cooking. Using traditional methods of cooking, 54 participants from across Gujarat prepared more than 155 traditional delicacies. Some of the delicacies will be on display during the three-day festival.

Sattvik, which highlights diversity in cultures and tastes, was first organized in 2003 by SRISTI in collaboration with Grassroots Innovation Augmentation Network ( GIAN), National Innovation Foundation (NIF), and IIM-A to stimulate demand of local crops and their varieties from dry regions so as to generate market-based incentives for their conservation.


Western twist to festive sweets


KOLKATA: The top mishti brands of the city have taken up the challenge to beat the cake wallahs this season with an array of firang flavoured goodies. Chocolate and notun gur are fusing with cottage cheese to bring out some of the most lipsmacking sweets ever.

Be it Balaram Mullick, Banchharam, Bhim Nag or KC Das, the doyens in the sweet world of Kolkata have come out with innovations like nolen gur-er souffle, notun gur-er truffle sandesh, baked plum cake.

"Times are changing and we cannot expect the new generation to come looking only for sandesh, rossogolla and khirer chop. Today's kids are educated differently and more used to a western lifestyle. Our challenge is to keep kids coming to us, so we constantly experiment with our sweets," shared Sudip Mullick of Balaram Mullick.

For the notun gur-er truffle sandesh, white Belgian chocolate is imported to make the covering for the melted heart of nolen-gur patali. Again, a traditional sandesh is stuffed with dry fruits and then baked almost like a cake to make the baked plum cake sandesh. Real souffle cream is used outside a kanchagolla that is filled with molten notun gur.

Bhim Nag, the sandesh king, is going the traditional way this New Year and plans to bring back some stunning lost favourites. Monohora, for example, will smell and taste of nolen gur and cardamom. The gur-er barfi with a liberal mix of crushed cashew nuts and monoranjan are being introduced just for this festive season.

"Monoranjan looks like the groom's headgear and we are re-introducing it after decades. The magic lies in the portion of gur and cottage cheese, the temperature in which they are mixed and the final garnishing," said Pradip Nag.

KC Das has come up with a bell-shaped sandesh made of chhana but with a heart made of pure chocolate sauce. It has also made new savouries for the season. So you have the singara Italiano where the stuffing is a mix of American corn, capsicum and mozzarella cheese, flavoured by oregano. "We are happy that the young and old are both lapping it up," said Dhiman Das, of KC Das.

Friday, December 28, 2012


Paneer on your plate could be adulterated


BANGALORE: The next time you order any dish with 'paneer' (cottage cheese) in any hotel, be careful. It may not have in it even traces of milk, the base ingredient for making it. Adulterated paneer made of urea and other harmful chemicals has flooded the market, city police have warned.
One-and-a-half tonnes of adulterated paneer were seized from an outlet on 16th Cross, Lakkasandra, near Wilson Garden, and Marathahalli on Tuesday, police confirmed. Five persons have been arrested in this connection, they added.

"The entire stock was brought from Dharmapuri in Tamil Nadu and the packets did not bear stamps of their year and date of manufacturing and expiry and also the maximum retail price. We have sent the samples to a chemical laboratory. The Food and Civil Supplies Department (FCSD) and Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike's health department have been informed about the seizure. We have also sought further action on the adulterated food stuff," police commissioner BG Jyothi Prakash Mirji said.

The entire adulterated food stuff was seized from Sri Sai Baba Enterprises and later from another premises at Chowdeshwari Layout in Marathahalli of Bangalore East after the accused persons confessed about the stocks.

"Most of these materials came in different names and from different manufacturers in Dharmapuri," Mirji said.

An investigating officer citing preliminary investigations said the 'paneer' is not fit for human consumption. Its consumption could damage internal organs, including kidneys.

"We will know about the exact nature of the toxic materials used in the 'paneer' after chemical analysis. An independent investigation will be conducted by the civic authorities and by the FCS department officials," the officer said.

The five arrested persons are S Subramani, 32, of Krishnappa Garden, Tavarekere; S Krishnamurthy,48, of Nanjappa Layout in Adugodi; C Shekhar Reddy,40, of Chowdeshwari Layout in Marathahalli; N Rajendra, 55, of Sudhamanagar and B Prashanth, 20, of AD Dasarahalli.

A Maruti Omni van used in transporting the material and two mobile phones were seized from the accused. A case has been registered with the Adugodi police.

Police are not ruling out the presence of adulterated paneer in the city's markets. They said at least 100 tonnes of paneer arrives from Tamil Nadu every month.

SALEM MILK

'Salem' milk in Bangalore is an euphemism for adulterated milk made of urea and other hazardous chemicals. Several thousands of litres of Salem milk have been seized by Bangalore police over the past years. Police said it was natural that products made of Salem milk too were now flooding the city.

Wednesday, December 26, 2012


Indian breakfast gets a western touch


Indian breakfast gets a western touch
MUMBAI: Blame it on the zip-zap-zoom speed of life in cities, but families no longer seem to have time to fuss over breakfast. The desi paratha with dollops of ghee or the humble poha have almost disappeared, say experts.

"The traditional breakfast option is certainly less visible than before," said Jagmeet Madan, principal of SVT College of Home Science in SNDT University. She felt this is a function of westernisation of urban cities. "Breakfast is becoming a western affair," said Dr Madan, adding that the reasons could range from convenience of ready-to-eat packs in families that are rushing against time.

Experts say that Indian families until three to four generations back didn't actively follow the breakfast regime. "Indians had an early lunch around 10 am and then directly ate dinner after work," said Bandra-based nutritionist Shilpa Joshi. But as westernisation and the concept of nuclear families crept in, the idea of breakfast too started forming. However, for most Indians, the breakfast is more often than not a glass of milk or a cup of tea with two biscuits. "It's very unhealthy habit to have such a breakfast, but a section of Indians do that," said Ritika Samadhar, regional head (dietitics) of Max Healthcare in New Delhi.

Samadhar, however, believes there is another section of India that has turned very health-conscious. "This section knows that breakfast is the most important meal of the day and if they cannot have home-made fresh breakfast then they would take healthy option like oats," she added.

Incidentally, bread is perhaps the most common breakfast option in India. "If you ask 100 Indians what they ate for breakfast, 80% will answer bread. It is either bread jam or omelette-bread," said Joshi.

But nutritionists say that bread is far from a healthy option. Said Dr Madan, "Working parents have no time and are known to opt for bread-based options, but parents have to realise that breakfast being the most important meal of the day, needs people to think it out." Parents should make fillings ready the evening before and give their children stuffed paratha as breakfast, she said.

Efforts should be made to pack a nutrient-rich breakfast. "Instead of giving milk, parents could give a milkshake that combines fruits and milk. A nutritious filling could be wrapped in roti and given as breakfast," she added.

Some nutritionists say that ready-to-eat breakfast items are fortified with minerals and vitamins and hence make a good option. "But these options should only be used to add variety to the breakfast items," said a nutritionist with a public hospital in Mumbai.

Saturday, December 22, 2012

Allahabad Christmas cake-No two cakes taste the same

Cakewalk in Allahabad

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Around late November an unusual kind of pilgrim starts to take the Prayag Raj from Delhi to Allahabad: the devout worshipper of the Allahabadi Christmas cake. This is no elegant western pudding - it is redolent with desi ghee, petha, ginger, nutmeg, javitri, saunf, cinammon, something called cake ka jeera and marmalades from Loknath ki Galli. All this is browned to perfection at a bakery that has acquired cult status - Bushy's on Kanpur Road.

The ancient city has had a great baking tradition. It could be because Allahabad had - and still has - a sizeable population of Christians. At one time, it was the preferred enclave of Anglo Indians, and it boasted many excellent schools and colleges with hungry boarders who needed a steady supply of bread, cupcakes, biscuits and cakes. If you talk to old-timers there were three giants in the baking business around four decades ago - Mallu, Mathu and Bushy's (the baker's name was Haji Mohammad
Zubrati but he had a bushy beard and the name Bushy's stuck).

The others packed up but Bushy's survived and is now the must-do cake destination for Allahabad Christians across India and the world. Whether you live in Delhi or Lucknow or Varanasi, and even if you have migrated to Dubai, Bahrain and the US, when you come home for Christmas the feast is not complete without the rich brown Christmas cake from Bushy's.

The interesting thing is the Allahabad Christmas cake is only baked at Bushy's. Customers get their own ingredients to the bakery and watch like hawks while the batter is manually whisked and popped into the oven for its mandatory two hours of baking.
Asha and Sushil Browne have for the last two decades been going back to Allahabad, their home town, from Delhi to get their Christmas cake done. Around the last week of November, they get started on the long, painstaking and lovingly put together cake-making process. First step is booking your date with Bushy's. He bakes anywhere up to 2, 000 cakes in the season and if you don't have an appointment you may have to wait in a queue, or worse, wait overnight at the bakery.

"I remember once waiting overnight for my turn, " recalls Sushil Browne. Families, in fact, land up with tiffin boxes and snacks to wait for their turn and a lot of time is spent gossiping about church politics and neighbours. There is the air of a picnic around the shop.

But before all that, there is the ritual putting together of ingredients. You have to go to Loknath ki Galli known for its murabbas and preserved fruits to buy the citrus peels and marmalades that enrich the cake. Almonds, cashews and raisins could come from Khari Baoli in Delhi or abroad. These have to be sliced and soaked in buckets of rum or brandy for at least a week. The desi ghee - not butter, and certainly not yellow butter because it is runny - is often made at home. The last two factors ensure that the cake lasts for a year, and that too unrefrigerated.

If you ask a non-resident Bushy loyalist from Allahabad why they take the pains and not settle for a neighbourhood bakery, you are likely to hear a horrified gasp.

"But he is the expert. If you invest so much in your Christmas cake you can't take the chance of going to some random baker, " says Asha Browne. The family gets anywhere between 60 and 70 cakes baked every Christmas (one kilo each of flour and sugar gets you around 12 cakes). It might sound like a lot but remember the tradition of Christmas demands sharing of cake among families and friends.

The Eusedius family of Delhi is lucky because it still has a strong Allahabad presence. Lalita, the matriarch of the family which is said to be the oldest Christian clan in Allahabad, and one of the siblings, Neelam, still live there and can muster cakes for the whole extended family. Up until recently Lalita would preside over the mixing and baking at Bushy's, this year Neelam had to take charge. "I am getting anxious calls from my brother and nieces: 'Are you sure you will manage it like mum? Why can't she go with you? Will it taste as good?'" she says with a guffaw.

No two cakes popping out of the Bushy oven taste the same - the ingredients, the proportions, the pre-baking processes are customised to a family's needs, palate and affluence. The Brownes for instance, use minced cashewnuts, the Eusediuses, are particular about using home-made desi ghee while the Rudras insert a wrapped coin into the batter as a special treat. While Bushy's skills with the whisk and the heat of the oven are important factors, the hand behind the dabba of ingredients taken to the bakery is even more so.

But there is no underestimating Bushy's skills. Run by the son of the family Aslam, it sticks to tradition. For one, the bakery has stuck to hand mixing in an age when even small home cakes are machine whisked. This, says Aslam, is the secret of their success. His boys take up to 45 minutes to whisk each cake. Remember that in homes, the whisking bowl is usually passed around to give aching biceps and elbows a break.

"This manual mixing makes all the difference. And my employees are so good at it they can manage it really fast, " says Aslam.

Baking among Allahabad Christians is a time for fun and bonding. Anuvinda Varkey recalls sitting around the table with her siblings and cousins, slicing fruits for the cake under her grandmother's supervision. "We had to sing as we sliced so that she would know who was eating the fruits on the sly, " she recalls. "But we loved it all because we got to lick off the leftover batter. Actually, the baker was very meticulous, he would wipe the whisking bowl clean but my granny would make him smear some batter back on for us to lick. "

Don't conjure up visions of a frilly, pretty confection - this is a rectangular block with butter paper wrapped around it and the number stamped on it but bite into it and it is like a world of flavours melting gently onto your tongue.